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Biography Theodore G. Uglova
Fyodor Uglov was born October 5 (22 September) 1904 Year in the village Chuguevo Kirenskogo county Irkutsk region that the great Siberian river Lena. Father - Uglow Gavrilovic Gregory (1870-1927). Mother - Uglova Anastasia N. (1872-1947). Although his family of eight lived very modestly, parents managed to give higher education, five of the six children. When Fyodor stated his desire to learn, the father gave son on the road and 30 rubles to the steamship ticket, saying that in the future he will not be able to help. In 1923, FG Uglow enrolled at the University of Irkutsk. Studies continued in Saratov University, which he graduated in 1929. After receiving a diploma, Theodore G. worked the precinct in the village doctor Kislovka Nizhnevolzhskogo province (1929), then - in the village of Otobaya ASSR Gali district of Abkhazia (1930-1933), and the hospital named after in Leningrad (1931-1933). Upon completion of internship in the city Kirenske worked as a chief doctor and head of the hospital surgical unit interregional water (1933-1937). In 1937, FG Uglow came to Leningrad and entered graduate school at Leningrad State Medical Institute of Advanced Medical Training. Among his works were the first scientific article "On gnoynikah direct stomach muscles in the abdominal typhoid" (1938), "On the organization of work and surgical units at a distant periphery" (1938). After protection of dissertation on "Mixed tumor (teratomy) presapralnoy field" (1939) FG Uglow assistant (1940-1943), Assistant Professor (1944-1950) of the Department of Surgery of the Institute. During the Soviet-Finnish War, Theodore G. served as a senior surgeon insisted on the Finnish front (1940-1941), during the Second World War - the chief of the military hospital surgical unit. Operated during the raids, while insufficient coverage, the piercing cold, saving dozens of lives. 900 survived - for day siege of Leningrad. Throughout this time, he worked as a surgeon in the besieged city, the head of a surgical unit hospitals. In 1949, Theodore G. doctorate on "light" resection. Since 1950, worked at the Department of Surgery behalf of the First Medical Institute Academician Ivan Pavlov (now - St. Petersburg State Medical University). More than 40 years guided the chair surgery hospital, has set up a large surgical school. Fyodor Uglov is considered a pioneer heart surgery in the Soviet Union. He worked as director of the All-Union Research Institute of Pulmonology. The author works for esophageal surgery, portal hypertension, hypothermia in thoracic surgery, etc. One of the first in the USSR (1953) developed methods of surgical treatment of heart defects, successfully carried out the most complex operations on the esophagus, sredostene when pertalnoy hypertension, pancreatic adenoma, ventricular aneurysm of the heart, lung diseases, congenital and acquired the evils of the heart, aorta aneurysms. Suggested several operational methodologies and tools, such as access Uglova - quick access to the stump with a light pneumoectomy: perednebokovoy front section of the thoracic wall across one or two ribs. He is also the author of the invention "Artificial heart valve and method of manufacture" (1981, 1982). FG Uglow - surgeon with a unique surgical technique, after operations him repeatedly applauded by many famous surgeons world. Become widely known monograph "lung resection" (1950, 1954), "light" Race (1958, 1962, translated into Chinese and Polish), "Teratomy presakralnoy field" (1959), "Diagnosis and treatment slipchivogo perikardita" (1962 ), "Surgical treatment of portal hypertension" (1964), "Complications during intensive operations" (1966), "cardiac catheterization and angiocardiography selective" (1974), "Pathogenesis, and Treatment Clinic chronic pneumonia" (1976), "Basic Principles sindromalnoy diagnosis and treatment of the doctor-surgeon clinics "(1987). They published more than 600 articles in various scientific journals. Vsemirnoizvestny surgeon also enjoys art journalism. In 1974 he published his first fiction was published book "The heart surgeon." It immediately won the love of the widest readership. The book has been reprinted to Russia and was translated into many languages. Even before the Great Patriotic War, Theodore G. began to struggle for sobriety in the country: lectured, wrote articles, letters to the Central Committee and the Government. His articles and speeches on radio and television remain long in the memory of the viewers and listeners, the difference between sculpture, visible dokazatelnostyu, uncompromising judgments and conclusions. In these conversations, as he continues to fight for the life and health of people - fight, which is more than 70 years since waged a scalpel in the hands of the operating table. Since 1988, "he permanent chairman of the Union of People's struggle for sobriety." FG Uglow - author of the books: "A man among men" (1982), "Do we live our century" (1983), "Under the mantle of white" (1984), "Life and Health" (1985), "V captive illusions "(1985)," Out of captivity illusions "(1986)," Take care and health honour teeth "(1988)," Lomehuzy "(1991)," Suicide "(1995)," Capcan for Russia "(1995), "The person is little Century" (2001), "truth and lies" allowed drug (2004), "Shadows on the road" (2004), as well as more than 200 articles in the arts and analytical journals. Awarded ranks Lenin Award (1961) for the development of surgical treatments for diseases of the lungs, the prize pieces, the first national prize "Invocation" in the nomination "The profession of loyalty" (2002), the International Prize of St. Andrew in the nomination "The faith and fidelity" ( 2003), Prize. AN Bakulev. Laureate contest "Golden dozen Petersburg - 2003" in the nomination "The honest service to the Fatherland" (2004). He was awarded two Orders of the Red Banner of Labor, the Order of Friendship of Peoples Order "For Services to the Fatherland" IV extent medals "For military merits", "For the defense of Leningrad," "Inventor USSR", the golden icon Ministry of Health (2003). FG Uglow entered in the Guinness Book of Records as the oldest practicing surgeon in Russia and the CIS. Theodore G. likes to read historical literature, he should be natural, mushroom, to ski. In 2004, F. Uglow said 75 - anniversary of its surgical activity, and October 5, 2006 he was 102 years. Wife - Uglova (Streltsova) Emilia V. (1936 year of birth), the candidate of medical sciences. Children: Tatiana Fedorovna, Helen F., F. Gregory: 9 grandchildren, 9 great grandchildren and 2 grandson. |
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